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Liquid Crystals and their Application
Russian Journal Zhidkie kristally i ikh prakticheskoe ispol'zovanie Жидкие кристаллы и их практическое использование |
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Zhidk. krist. ikh prakt. ispol'z. = Liq. Cryst. and their Appl., 2011, 4, 103—109. |
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Ion Forming Additives Influence on Electrical Properties of Paraffin Dispersed Systems on Basis of Technical Oils
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R. G. Sayapova1, A. N. Chuvyrov2, R.G. Nigmatullin3
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Author affiliations
1Ufa State Petroleum Technological University
Department of Applied Chemistry and Physics
Mendeleeva str., 195. Ufa. 450080. Russia.
E-mail: re22zeda@mail.ru
2Bashkir State University
3Ufa State Aviation Technical University
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Abstract
Ion forming additives significantly affect the formation of micelles dispersed in paraffin wax medium. Like many surfactants, they also affect the structure of colloidal suspensions hydrocarbons of melting at high temperature. Investigation of the mechanism of such effects on the processes of nucleation and crystal growth has both theoretical and practical interest. This paper presents the results of dielectric, optical and X-ray diffraction studies of ion forming additives influence on equilibrium processes in these dispersed systems.
Keywords: paraffin dispersed systems, the crystallization of paraffin, permittivity, optical microscopy, X-ray analysis
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