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Liquid Crystals and their Application Russian Journal Zhidkie kristally i ikh prakticheskoe ispol'zovanie Жидкие кристаллы и их практическое использование |
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Zhidk. krist. ikh prakt. ispol'z. = Liq. Cryst. and their Appl., 2019, 19 (1), 79—86. DOI: 10.18083/LCAppl.2019.1.79 |
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Periodic Distortions of Smectic Liquid Cristal Layers in Magnetic and Electric Fields
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D. V. Kondratyev1,2, N. G. Migranov3
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Author affiliations 1Academy of Sciences of Republic Bashkortostan,
15 Kirova St., Ufa, 450008, Russia E-mail: denis.kondratyev@bk.ru
2Bashkir Cooperative Institute (branch) of the Russian Cooperative University,
26 Lenina St., Ufa, 450000, Russia
3Bashkir State Medical University,
3 Lenina St., Ufa, 450008, Russia
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Abstract The possibility of appearance of periodic distortions in smectic layers in external intersecting magnetic and electric fields was investigated. A theoretical model of behavior of a smectic liquid crystal (LC) limited by two semi-infinite plates with a weak anchoring energy at boundaries was considered. In this model, the magnetic field directed along sample layers, the electric field directed at angle to x-axis in xOz-plane. A relation for critical values of the magnetic and electric fields, for which the appearance of periodic distortions of smectic layers is possible was obtained.
Keywords: smectic liquid crystal, periodic structures, Euler angles, critical fields
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